SSML: A speech synthesis markup language
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
SSML: A speech synthesis markup language
This paper describes the Speech Synthesis Markup Language, SSML, which has been designed as a platform independent interface standard for speech synthesis systems. The paper discusses the need for standardisation in speech synthesizers and how this will help builders of systems make better use of synthesis. The SGML based markup language is then discussed, and details of the Edinburgh SSML inte...
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Synthetic speech close to natural sounding can be heard now a day. Recent advancement of multimedia interfaces between man and machine largely increased interests on Speech Synthesis Markup Language which could be used to control the speech synthesis system to generate more expressive speech and extremely extends its functions in human machine interaction. As we know, the speech synthesis syste...
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Text-to-speech synthesizers must process text, and therefore require some knowledge of text structure. While many TTS systems allow for user control by means of ad hoc ‘escape sequences’, there remains to date no adequate and generally agreed upon system-independent standard for marking up text for the purposes of synthesis. The present paper is a collaborative effort between two speech groups ...
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Text-to-speech synthesizers must process text, and therefore require some knowledge of text structure. While many TTS systems allow for user control by means of ad hoc ‘escape sequences’, there remains to date no adequate and generally agreed upon system-independent standard for marking up text for the purposes of synthesis. The present paper is a collaborative effort between two speech groups ...
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This paper introduces SSML for using with Arabic language. SSML is part of a larger set of markup specifications for voice browsers developed through the open processes of the W3C. The essential role of the markup language is to give authors of synthesizable content a standard way to control aspects of speech output such as pronunciation, volume, pitch, rate, etc. across different synthesis-cap...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Speech Communication
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0167-6393
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6393(96)00068-4